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Articles of Interest

 
Articles of Interest...

The Complete Windows Trojans is a Frame4 Security Systems publication about Windows Trojans, how they work, their variations and strategies to minimize the risk of infection. Links to detection software are included as well as many other topics.

Blended Attacks Exploits, vulnerabilities, and Buffer-Overflow Techniques in Computer Viruses
Exploits, vulnerabilities, and buffer-overflow techniques have been used by malicious hackers and virus writers for a long time. However, until recently, these techniques were not common place in computer viruses. The CodeRed worm was a major shock to the antivirus industry since it was the first worm that spread not as a file, but solely in memory by utilizing a buffer overflow in Microsoft IIS. Many antivirus companies were unable to provide protection against CodeRed, while other companies with a wider focus on security were able to provide solutions to the relief of end users.

Usually new techniques are picked up and used by copy cat virus writers. Thus, many other similarly successful worms followed CodeRed, such as Nimda and Badtrans.

In this paper, the authors will not only cover such techniques as buffer overflows and
input validation exploits, but also how computer viruses are using them to their advantage.

Finally, the authors will discuss tools, techniques and methods to prevent these blended threats.

CIAC-2324
Connecting to the Internet Securely; Protecting Home Networks
This paper discusses problems and solutions related to protection of home computers from attacks on those computers via the network connection. (Released 1/08/03)

Tracking and Tracing Cyber-Attacks: Technical Challenges and Global Policy Issues
Special Report by Carnegie Mellon Software Engineering Institute
CMU/SEI-2002-SR-009
Howard F. Lipson Ph.D
PDF File

Intelligence Gathering Techniques
Stephen Northcutt is currently the Chief Information Warfare Officer for the U.S. Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, original developer of the Shadow intrusion detection system, and former head of the Department of Defense's Shadow Intrusion Detection team. He is the author of Incident Handling: Step-by-Step and Intrusion Detection: Shadow Style, both published by the SANS Institute. Stephen is a featured lecturer and co-chair of the SANS Conference and is the program chair of the first Intrusion Detection Conference.

Close Encounters of the Hacker kind: A Story from the Front Line - Part One
Part Two
Hackers, Viruses, and Trojans can cause plenty of headaches, as author Seth Fogie knows from personal experience. Although this article contains many mistakes from a forensics perspective, which was not the original objective, it is a good read about the author’s experience with a server that was repeatedly hacked.

Network Scanning Techniques
Understanding intrusion reconnaissance can help identify penetration and strengthen network security. This article examines some scanning types combined with hard-to-detect or even non-detectable scanning techniques.

Snake Oil Warning Signs: Encryption Software to Avoid
Good cryptography is an excellent and necessary tool for almost anyone. Many good cryptographic products are available commercially, as shareware, or free. However, there are also extremely bad cryptographic products which not only fail to provide security, but also contribute to the many misconceptions and misunderstandings surrounding cryptography and security.

Privacy and Security on your PC
By NetworkWorldFusion
Microsoft needs help for security plan to fly
Microsoft’s plan to secure desktop computers, AKA the Palladium project, will require industry collaboration and consumer willingness to upgrade hardware and software.

Palladium concerns Microsoft's competitors, not lawyers
“Some Microsoft competitors were, unsurprisingly, less than excited about the announcement of Palladium.”

Privacy and Security on your PC.By Extreme Tech
Part I: Who's after your data, and why?  The issue of privacy is a great concern for everyone. A survey sponsored by Dell Computer, conducted in August 2000 by Harris Interactive, revealed that even in the more sanguine days of Internet optimism, loss of personal privacy ranked as an issue of higher concern for Americans than the issues of crime, health care, or the environment. Internet-connected PCs, however, are an ongoing threat to individual privacy.

Part II: How to protect your privacy  The most effective thing you can do to protect the private information on your computer is to establish a layered approach to security. You need to build first-line, second-line, third-line (etc.) defenses, and consider the consequences at each level if those defenses should fail.

IEEE 1394 vs. USB 2.0
Extreme Tech
"Competing standards" may sound like an oxymoron, but it's one that most of us know all too well. Despite the concerted efforts of standards-making bodies and consortia, the computer and consumer-electronics industries have been plagued for decades by battles between competitors like VHS and Betamax, Windows and the Mac OS, and DVD-Audio and SACD. The enormous royalties and sheer market power that accrue to those who either control or heavily influence de facto standards have long made such contests too compelling to resist.

Distributed vs. Grid Computing
Extreme Tech
There are actually two similar trends moving in tandem-distributed computing and grid computing. Depending on how you look at the market, the two either overlap, or distributed computing is a subset of grid computing. Grid Computing got its name because it strives for an ideal scenario in which the CPU cycles and storage of millions of systems across a worldwide network function as a flexible, readily accessible pool that could be harnessed by anyone who needs it, similar to the way power companies and their users share the electrical grid.

The Seven Deadly Sins of CRM
CRMDaily.com
About half of all CRM projects initiated prove unsuccessful. They do not make a return on investment. They do not improve customer satisfaction, and they do not deliver positive business outcomes. The reasons are many, according to the analysts, but they can be boiled down to seven major problems.

International Engineering Consortium
Optical Ethernet
Optical repeaters were part of the first Ethernet standard back in the early 1980s. Today, optical Ethernet advances promise to take Ethernet transport to levels undreamed of back then and not even feasible using copper technologies today. Thanks to advances in optical Ethernet, this most common (and most standard) of LAN technologies will soon be the most common (and most standard) of WAN technologies. This tutorial explores the history and potential of optical Ethernet technology, focusing specifically on its impact on service-provider networks and services.

InformIT - registration required
Should You Develop Your Own Software?
IT departments can benefit from packaged software rather than developing custom solutions. In Software: Packaged or Build, Harris Kern discusses the advantages and possible pitfalls of using packaged software versus "rolling your own."

The Dirty Dozen: 12 Security Lapses That Make Your .Com, .Org, or .Net an Unwitting Collaborator with Cyberterrorists. Are you unintentionally supporting cyberterrorism? If your security isn't ultra-tight, your site just may be colluding in cyberterrorist activity. Frank Fiore and Jean Francois provide a checklist of questions to which you need solid, intelligence-safe answers.

Protocol Overview: SMTP, POP, and IMAP
TCP/IP expert Dr. Karanjit Siyan covers the basics of the SMTP, POP, and IMAP protocols in The SMTP, POP, and IMAP Protocols.

IPSec Overview
Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) are becoming required expertise for network and security engineers, and IPSec is the most commonly used protocol when implementing VPNs. In this five part series, Andrew Mason dives into all critical aspects of IPSec.
Part One: General IPSec Standards 
Part Two: Modes and Transforms 
Part Three: Cryptographic Technologies
Part Four: Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
Part Five: Security Associations

The Viral Mind: Understanding the Motives of Malicious Coders by D. D. Shelby

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